Социо́ника — концепция типов личности и взаимоотношений между ними. Создана в 1970-х годах Аушрой Аугустинавичюте на основе типологии Юнга и теории информационного метаболизма А. Кемпинского[1][2]. Из восьмитипной типологии Юнга соционика выводит существование 16 соционических типов[3].
Соционика не имеет общепризнанного научного статуса, независимые авторы указывают на недостаточную эмпирическую обоснованность соционики как в её основе, так и в дальнейшем развитии[⇨].
На Западе термин «соционика»[прим 1] употребляется в другом смысле — для обозначения междисциплинарной области исследований в области распределённых систем искусственного интеллекта и их приложениям к социологии
Socionics, in psychology and sociology, is a theory of information processing and personality type, distinguished by its information model of the psyche (called "Model A") and a model of interpersonal relations. It incorporates Carl Jung's work on Psychological Types with Antoni Kępiński's theory of information metabolism. Socionics is a modification of Jung's personality type theory that uses eight psychic functions, in contrast to Jung's model, which used only four. These functions are supposed to process information at varying levels of competency and interact with the corresponding function in other individuals, giving rise to predictable reactions and impressions—a theory of intertype relations.[1][2]
Socionics was developed in the 1970s and 1980s, primarily by the Lithuanian researcher Aušra Augustinavičiūtė, an economist, sociologist, psychologist, and dean of the Vilnius Pedagogical University's department of family science.[3] The name "socionics" is derived from the word "society", because Augustinavičiūtė believed that each personality type has a distinct purpose in society, which can be described and explained by socionics.[4][5][6]
In 1995 socionics was recognized as a discovery by the Russian Academy of Natural Sciences (not to be confused with Russian Academy of Sciences), and its creator Aušra Augustinavičiūtė was granted a certificate of discovery (diploma) and a medal.[7][8]
The central idea of socionics is that information is intuitively divisible into eight categories, called information aspects or information elements, which a person's psyche processes using eight psychological functions.[9] Each sociotype has a different correspondence between functions and information elements, which results in different ways of perceiving, processing, and producing information. This in turn results in distinct thinking patterns, values, and responses to arguments, all of which are encompassed within socionic type. Socionics' theory of intertype relations is based on the interaction of these functions between types
La socionique (en russe : соционика) est une théorie construite à partir de trois autres approches théoriques :
d'un point de vue central, la théorie s'appuie sur le travail de Carl Gustav Jung, en particulier ses apports et sa conceptualisation sur ce que l'on nomme en psychologie analytique junguienne : le type psychologique.
La socionique s'appuie aussi sur Freud et ses deux concepts clefs : qu'il existe un conscient et un inconscient.
finalement, elle s'appuie aussi sur la théorie d'Antoni Kępiński, portant sur la structure de l'information.
Cette approche fut élaborée dans la sphère politique de l'union soviétique, et bien que ne s'étant pas développée en lien avec les recherches occidentales, elle est parvenue à être le pendant du développement qu'a connu la théorie junguienne du Type psychologique par le Myers Briggs Type Indicator.
En socionique, la modélisation et les usages des divers types de personnalités sont cependant différents, et la méthode d'approche est plus complexe que dans celle du MBTI. Cette complexité fait dire aux auteurs de cette théorie, qu'elle a néanmoins "plus de finesse", en ce sens qu'elle serait porteuse de plus de sens sur le réel que la méthode développée dans le cadre du MBTI1. Il y a là débat d'experts.
La socionique fut créée par Aushra Augustinavichute (en lituanien Aušra Augustinavičiūtė)2. L'Institut international de socionique fondé en 1991 à Kiev, en Ukraine, diffuse aujourd'hui ces travaux. Le directeur de l'organisation est le Docteur Alexandre Boukalov.
Соционика не имеет общепризнанного научного статуса, независимые авторы указывают на недостаточную эмпирическую обоснованность соционики как в её основе, так и в дальнейшем развитии[⇨].
На Западе термин «соционика»[прим 1] употребляется в другом смысле — для обозначения междисциплинарной области исследований в области распределённых систем искусственного интеллекта и их приложениям к социологии
Socionics, in psychology and sociology, is a theory of information processing and personality type, distinguished by its information model of the psyche (called "Model A") and a model of interpersonal relations. It incorporates Carl Jung's work on Psychological Types with Antoni Kępiński's theory of information metabolism. Socionics is a modification of Jung's personality type theory that uses eight psychic functions, in contrast to Jung's model, which used only four. These functions are supposed to process information at varying levels of competency and interact with the corresponding function in other individuals, giving rise to predictable reactions and impressions—a theory of intertype relations.[1][2]
Socionics was developed in the 1970s and 1980s, primarily by the Lithuanian researcher Aušra Augustinavičiūtė, an economist, sociologist, psychologist, and dean of the Vilnius Pedagogical University's department of family science.[3] The name "socionics" is derived from the word "society", because Augustinavičiūtė believed that each personality type has a distinct purpose in society, which can be described and explained by socionics.[4][5][6]
In 1995 socionics was recognized as a discovery by the Russian Academy of Natural Sciences (not to be confused with Russian Academy of Sciences), and its creator Aušra Augustinavičiūtė was granted a certificate of discovery (diploma) and a medal.[7][8]
The central idea of socionics is that information is intuitively divisible into eight categories, called information aspects or information elements, which a person's psyche processes using eight psychological functions.[9] Each sociotype has a different correspondence between functions and information elements, which results in different ways of perceiving, processing, and producing information. This in turn results in distinct thinking patterns, values, and responses to arguments, all of which are encompassed within socionic type. Socionics' theory of intertype relations is based on the interaction of these functions between types
La socionique (en russe : соционика) est une théorie construite à partir de trois autres approches théoriques :
d'un point de vue central, la théorie s'appuie sur le travail de Carl Gustav Jung, en particulier ses apports et sa conceptualisation sur ce que l'on nomme en psychologie analytique junguienne : le type psychologique.
La socionique s'appuie aussi sur Freud et ses deux concepts clefs : qu'il existe un conscient et un inconscient.
finalement, elle s'appuie aussi sur la théorie d'Antoni Kępiński, portant sur la structure de l'information.
Cette approche fut élaborée dans la sphère politique de l'union soviétique, et bien que ne s'étant pas développée en lien avec les recherches occidentales, elle est parvenue à être le pendant du développement qu'a connu la théorie junguienne du Type psychologique par le Myers Briggs Type Indicator.
En socionique, la modélisation et les usages des divers types de personnalités sont cependant différents, et la méthode d'approche est plus complexe que dans celle du MBTI. Cette complexité fait dire aux auteurs de cette théorie, qu'elle a néanmoins "plus de finesse", en ce sens qu'elle serait porteuse de plus de sens sur le réel que la méthode développée dans le cadre du MBTI1. Il y a là débat d'experts.
La socionique fut créée par Aushra Augustinavichute (en lituanien Aušra Augustinavičiūtė)2. L'Institut international de socionique fondé en 1991 à Kiev, en Ukraine, diffuse aujourd'hui ces travaux. Le directeur de l'organisation est le Docteur Alexandre Boukalov.
To change the appearance of the page, edit the styles of the corresponding elements (in most cases by using the "Main Frame" Style Zone).
To change the menu’s links: edit, copy-paste, or delete the Link Elements within.
To hide an element without deleting it, use its property Visible.
To change the menu’s links: edit, copy-paste, or delete the Link Elements within.
To hide an element without deleting it, use its property Visible.
To "activate" displaying of an arrow, use its property "Visible"
Socionics Reinin Intertype Relations Jung Typology Соционика Рейнин Интертип Отношения Юнг Типология Socionique Reinin Intertype Relations Jung Typologie
Osha is a socionic's shareware dedicated to the intertypes relations studies.
It's foundations are based on theories developed by Carl Gustav Jung, Antony Kepinski
and Aushra Augustinavichiute, model A's creator.
It is based , then, on the work of dynamic researchers such as Gregory Reinin, Victor Gulenko
and famous members of different socionics schools.
Adopting the premise "J / P switch" makes it compatible with the tools developed overseas
by Isabel Briggs Myers and Katherine Cook Briggs.
Lyanna is a socionic's Reinin's signs calculator (freeware).
It's foundations are based on theories developed by Carl Gustav Jung, Antony Kepinski
and Aushra Augustinavichiute, model A's creator.
It is based , then, on the work of dynamic researchers such as Gregory Reinin, Victor Gulenko
and famous members of different socionics schools.
Adopting the premise "J / P switch" makes it compatible with the tools developed overseas
by Isabel Briggs Myers and Katherine Cook Briggs.
Lyanna is a socionic's Reinin's signs calculator (freeware).
Lyanna is a socionic's Reinin's signs calculator (freeware). It is trilingual (English, Russian, French).
Lyanna is usefull to study Reinin's groups according to the corresponding Reinin's traits.
Lyanna is usefull to study Reinin's groups according to the corresponding Reinin's traits.
Socionics Reinin Intertype Relations Jung Typology Соционика Рейнин Интертип Отношения Юнг Типология Socionique Reinin Intertype Relations Jung Typologie
LYANNA
Features
Download
MD5 HASH 304F6FDD1BEB3AA071B9742D7BCBAE8E
MD5 HASH 304F6FDD1BEB3AA071B9742D7BCBAE8E
What's new ?
Freeware, see the license included in the program.
"Who looks outside, dreams; who looks inside, awakens."
CONTACT
Last name
First name
e-mail address
Subject
Ask your question
"The symbol always contains more than its obvious meaning and immediately comes to mind.."
Socionics Reinin Intertype Relations Jung Typology Соционика Рейнин Интертип Отношения Юнг Типология Socionique Reinin Intertype Relations Jung Typologie
ABOUT
Osha is a website dedicated to socionics.
Its purpose is to promote, in the West, the extensions of Jung's thought; often reduced to only MBTI and KTS.
Osha, as a french website, is mainly a bridge between Eastern and Western jungian worlds.
Its purpose is to promote, in the West, the extensions of Jung's thought; often reduced to only MBTI and KTS.
Osha, as a french website, is mainly a bridge between Eastern and Western jungian worlds.
"Anything that irritates others can lead to an understanding of oneself.."
